Tuesday, May 26, 2020

What Everyone Is Saying About Illustration Essay Topics Social Problem Is Dead Wrong and Why

What Everyone Is Saying About Illustration Essay Topics Social Problem Is Dead Wrong and Why Illustration Essay Topics Social Problem at a Glance Argumentative essay topics are so important since they are debatableand it's essential to at all times be critically considering the world around us. There are several kinds of essays. Among other kinds of essays, it is among the simplest to write. Illustrative essays might incorporate both detailed and fast examples. Thus, settle back and relax, you ought to be in a position to come up with an outstanding Odyssey essay topic after reading this. Essays are not difficult to writethey all follow the exact same structurewhich I will demonstrate in an instant. They should not be written carelessly. Writing an essay is created of five primary steps. The End of Illustration Essay Topics Social Problem Think about what specific aspects help various nations work together, and produce an overall statement about it. If you would like to concentrate on a particular issue, you will be at fault for doing research on topics that you should find out more about. Should you look around, you will observe social issues that affect society daily. Describe the significance of education for ladies. What Is So Fascinating About Illustration Essay Topics Social Problem? It's obligatory to compose the subject in the draft this is a state of the job, re-read it repeatedly. Consequently, most students complain of a feeling of disconnection from poetry. Once you receive an idea, the practice of writing will be much simpler. Maybe you currently have a generalized idea of what things to write in your mind, and the following will let you concentrate on some specific thought or perhaps change your choice. Rumors, Deception and Illustration Essay Topics Social Problem Any paper is going to be written on time for an affordable price. Describe how and why the newspaper market has declined in the last twenty decades. The beauty business has led young girls to get the incorrect idea of true beauty. Still, there are several social work essay topics students may write about. Unique varieties of social work essays exist with the intention of dissecting two common categories. If some things continue to be challenging to work out or you lack ideas, there's always a chance to request help at EduBirdie and order an essay. Since there are lots of problems that can be tackled in a social work essay, we've narrowed down some topics that could easily be discussed on your very first try. Curriculum proposal topics is a means to try. Any tips on the way the educational procedure can be improved go below this category. Explain the advantages and disadvantages of student exchange programs. Demonstrate with examples the critical features of on-line education. The 5-Minute Rule for Illustration Essay Topics Social Problem If you need assistance with this problem, use professional essay writing service to employ a fantastic expert in college homework. Acquiring great writing skills takes a lot of hard work, so keep practicing until you grow to be a true expert! Every time you make an attempt to sit down to compose the essay examples, you wind up pre-occupied with different things affecting the caliber of work that you write. Recall your private experience to contain in your writing. The essay topic ideas are passed through a potent Copyscape application to make sure that it isn't plagiarized. As stated by the author, democracy isn't a best type of government, but clearly superior than authoritarianism and totalitarianism. An illustration paper is a type of informative writing. An illustration essay is the type of paper where the author would take advantage of various examples to clearly show his status in the paper. Sometimes referred to as the exemplification essay, it explains a general principle or idea by using a number of well-chosen examples. Before writing your paper, choose the best title. Facts, in the long run, will always win out against how folks are feeling at a specific moment. Besides, as a student, you might not have a good deal of money. As an example, some students are always concerned with the thought of finishing the work and therefore end up not doing the correct thing. As most social work students have already volunteered at some point or another, you may use your experience for a way to establish why you're fit to deal with the problem and the way you are able to implement your plan.

Friday, May 15, 2020

Comic Relief Of Hamlet Essay examples - 1404 Words

A Portrayal of Humor Within the Tragedy of Hamlet How does humor factor into a tragedy? Shakespeare knew the answer to this question and acted upon it quite frequently. Shakespeare has been known to write comedies and tragedies both but this does not qualify him at to not incorporate a little of each into each other. In the work of Hamlet there are many occasions where Shakespeare uses it for different effects. The main reason for the presence of humor within a tragedy is to keep the reader interested. Shakespeare uses many forms of humor including but not limiting wit, punamp;#8217;s, and casual jokes. In the work of Hamlet, Hamlet is usually the character that Shakespeare chooses to bring out the humor in anything. He becomes a very†¦show more content†¦Hamlet then is questioned of the whereabouts of the corpse of Polonius and Hamlet then replies, amp;#8220;At supper.; Then Hamlet refers to the decomposition of the human body proving what he said was true in a comic sense. To prove the existence of tendency wit we have a scenario in which Hamlet and Polonius are judging the clouds. Hamlet shifts his view of the cloud from a camel to a weasel is a form of exaggerated comic accommodation, the opposite of tragic integrity (Snyder 112). nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Two of the most odd and certainly comic people in the work of Hamlet, are Rosencrantz and Guildenstern. Both of these people are considered to be friends of Hamlet by the Queen when in actuality they are not at all. Irony being another form of humor takes roll with these two as they are sent with a death warrant for Hamlet while Hamlet some how knows this he replaces the warrant with one for the death of Rosencrantz and Guildenstern. They call the play of Hamlet amp;#8220;the tragedy of multiplicity; for a good reason considering the state of friendship that also changes very often. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;There is then the ever so absent minded Queen Gertrude who likes to claim she knows her son while she, at the same time, professes that she knows nothing through the incorrect portrayal of her own son. Between her and her husband there are so many misconceptions of their son Hamlet thatShow MoreRelated The Comedy of Hamlet Essay1191 Words   |  5 Pages How does the use of comic relief best contrast the tragedy of Hamlet? In great works of literature a comic relief is used as contrast to a serious scene to intensify the overall tragic nature of the play or to relieve tension. As illustrated in Shakespeare’s tragedy Hamlet, intense scenes are joined with character’s banter and vacuous actions as to add a comic relief. In Hamlet, Polonius acts as a comic relief by his dull and windy personality, Hamlet uses his intelligence and his negativity towardRead MoreGravedigger Scene Analysis916 Words   |  4 Pages Shakespeare uses comic relief in ma ny of his plays to give the audience a break from the intense chaos that often makes up the dramas. He uses the porter scene in Macbeth as comic relief for the murder of King Duncan and in Hamlet, he uses the gravedigger scene to relieve the emotions felt for the death of Ophelia. The gravedigger scene is the most well known scene of comic relief in Hamlet, as it serves as a much needed break in all of the action and it temporarily changes the tone of play, alongRead MoreHamlet, By William Shakespeare Essay1636 Words   |  7 PagesPeriod 3 Mr. Levine English 101 Research Paper Hamlet Hamlet is categorized as one of the greatest plays ever written. In the play the main character Prince Hamlet has a very complicated character. As the play goes along Hamlet displays a wide range of emotions through his actions and his words. With doing this, it creates controversy amongst the critics and readers of the play. They find it difficult to come to a conclusion of whether Hamlet s â€Å"madness† is sincere or if he is simply aRead MoreThe Gravedigger and the Inevitability of Death in Shakespeares Hamlet1397 Words   |  6 PagesHamlet:   The Gravedigger and the Inevitability of Death From the appearance of the Ghost at the start of the play to its bloody conclusion, Hamlet is pervaded with the notion of death. What better site for a comic interlude than a graveyard? However, this scene is not merely a bit of comic relief. Hamlets encounter with the gravedigger serves as a forum for Shakespeare to elaborate on the nature of death and as a turning point in Hamlets character. The structure and changing mood of the encounterRead More Hamlets Sense of Humor Essay1391 Words   |  6 PagesShakespeare strategically placed several humorous scenes throughout his masterpiece, Hamlet.   In particular, the character of Polonius fills the role of the comic fool; he is in two essential comedic scenes, one with his own children and then one with Hamlet.   Shakespeares acute ability to weave humor into this very heavy play is noteworthy, as his use of comedy goes beyond merely providing much-needed comic relief.  Ã‚   In fact, the rather numerous comedic scenes serv e as a foils to, as well as reflectionsRead MoreEssay on Compare and Contrast Comedy and Tragedy914 Words   |  4 Pages Taking risks and thinking big characterize narration in tragedy. Hamlet exemplifies these characteristics throughout the storyline. Aristotle insists that tragedy should have the right ending, which generally means that it will have an unhappy ending. We see this in Desire Under the Elms when Eben and Abbie are taken away to jail for the crime.    Characters in comedy and tragedy are generally quite different. Comic characters are (or used to be) lower class individuals (AristotleRead MoreHamlet And Twelfth Night Comparison Essay957 Words   |  4 Pagesthem, Hamlet and Twelfth Night are perfect examples of both. A comparison between them could be of interest because their common points demonstrate that, however differing their genres are, Shakespeare’s plays essentially illustrate what it is to be human[1] . [2] Hamlet and Twelfth Night could both be compared through instances of body imagery, critical thought and social integration. In the first place, when it comes to body imagery in Hamlet and Twelfth Night, the first uses it as a comic reliefRead MoreCompare And Contrast Hamlet And Twelfth Night1162 Words   |  5 PagesFrom Hilarity to Tragedy in Shakespeare: How Hamlet and Twelfth Night Compare By Zawadi Bunzigiye William Shakespeare wrote plays covering the breadth of human experience. They seem to have transcended the restraints of age because of the universal themes that they contain. His body of his work is comprised of genres of plays varying from tragedies to comedies. Of them, Hamlet and Twelfth Night are perfect examples of both. A comparison between them would be of interest because their common pointsRead MoreThe Point Of The Gravediggers Riddles And Songs In Hamlet Analysis1331 Words   |  6 PagesWhat is the point of the gravedigger’s riddles and songs? The point of the gravedigger’s riddles and songs is to take the audience away from the tension and darkness caused by certain events, like the deaths of Ophelia and Polonius and bring some comic relief. I believe Shakespeare includes the gravediggers riddles and songs to calm the readers a bit before heading to the tragic and dramatic ending. The gravedigger sings, â€Å"In youth when I did love, did love, / Methought it was very sweet / To contract–o–theRead More tragoed The Changing Tragedy of Oedipus Rex, Hamlet, and Desire under the Elms879 Words   |  4 Pages The Changing Tragedy of Oedipus Rex, Hamlet, and Desire under the Elms nbsp; Tragedy can easily be considered the greatest of all genres due to the fact that it has withstood the test of time. Formally, tragedy employs something more complex than other genres. It is not part of a life full of happy endings. It is part of a bigger system of things. It is part of who we are. Perhaps tragedy is simply the art that truly imitates life.gt; Historically speaking, the great rises of tragedy

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Cause Of Social Media Essay - 702 Words

CAUSE OF SOCIAL MEDIA Recently, social media become hot topic in this era. Social media is used by children, adults, and many people. Social media is something people can communicate with other people when there is have a internet. Social media brings some impact into human life. Social media is channels or means of social interaction online in cyberspace (internet). Social media users communicate, interact, send messages, and share, and build networks (romelteamedia). Until now, all on this earth are already using social media. Why social media is important? Social media is important to people because social media can connect us with many people. Now, people using social media for texting, video call, messaging, and et cetera. Humans†¦show more content†¦If the effect have a pros. Now, let’s explain about cons. Cons of social media is social media steal all your time. You will missing the time only because social media. Social media can make you crazy. Because of soc ial media and internet, they lazy to search an information in book. They only use google in the gadget to find it. They only search a simple way. Cons for the kids is they everyday playing gadget. They eyes not moving from the screen because if kids find the funny things. They will not stop to watching it. For the teens, they will be a individuals people. Include a gamers. They only communicate with gadget or another technology. Not to the people. They usually comfortable with their gadget and forget about their life. And not care about around people. With gadget, teens using it no to good informations. But another negative information like pornography. Many pornography not blocked. So teens can see it. Cyber bullying is one most of the many impact because cyber bullying is a form of violence on the internet that is undertaken or experienced by a person, especially children and adolescents. And many hoax about information, which eventually led to a gossip. Gossip can make a person depressed. Another negative one is forgetting. Too much play social media impact forgetting. Our memory decreases because of when someone is too engrossed in playing gadgets and talking in social media then the memory of a person such as soShow MoreRelatedCause and Effect of Social Media Essay888 Words   |  4 Pagesyounger generation in particular. Technology plays as a key factor in most lives, social media especially. Among the most popular of social media are Facebook, Twitter and Instagram, all with the main purpose to share or view personal information and experiences, communicate with others and meet new people on social or professional grounds. There are several positives and negatives effects associated with social media, making it a topic of debate whether it is creating more good or harm for today’sRead MoreCauses And Effects Of Social Media Essay769 Words   |  4 Pagesthe past years, social media has grown tremendously fast. Most people have at least one soc ial media account. The use of social media has its benefits and its problems. It is good for spreading the current news, advertising businesses, and it is one of the easiest and fastest way people communicate with each other. However, it also spreads hate. Some people let their social media rule their life as if they must live up to something because of what they witness on the social media. The popularityRead MoreSocial Media Has Changed From Six Degrees865 Words   |  4 PagesOver the years, social media has changed from Six Degrees, which was a site similar to Facebook and founded in 1997, to what is now Facebook and Twitter. All of these social media sites had one thing in common, connection. When â€Å"friending† or â€Å"following† other people on these sites, you may or may not know everyone you come into contact with. Then at a certain point the only thing you want out of this to have as many â€Å"friends† or â€Å"followers† as you can. Gla dwell argues â€Å"that it is the quality ofRead MoreSocial Network1015 Words   |  5 Pages4/8/13 essay - Causes and Effects of Social Networking Causes and Effects of Social Networking Navigation Home #1: Bullying #2: Self Expression and Creativity #3: Sharing Knowledge From Around The World Audience Potential Causes and Effects Sources cited Thesis essa y Sitema p Se ar c h t hi s si t e essay The Effects Of Social Networking Jenna King per. 4 4/5/12 Every day, thousands of people are logging on to social networking websites. Some play games, some chat with friendsRead MoreThe Social Media s Relationship Between The Basic Daily Life And Society s Issues1473 Words   |  6 Pagesabout their surroundings and their world issues by using social media. Because of this, people’s life would become interesting and easy. Social media and some other digital advices endow daily lives more possibilities. These media not only enhance people’s ability of solving something serious but also help people think social issues deeply. However, the social media also enhance something negative. In the digital world, according to his essay â€Å"Project Classroom makeover†, Cathy Davidson claims thatRead MoreAnalysis Of Sherry Turrkle The Flight From Conversation958 Words   |  4 PagesProfessor of the Social Studies of Science and Technology at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Sherry Turkle, in her New York Times artic le â€Å"The Flight from Conversation†, identifies society’s declining ability to connect with each other on a person-to-person basis. Turkle’s purpose is to highlight the importance of human interaction with the absence of technology. She supports her argument concerning technology’s negative implications on people’s interactions amongst each other by the following:Read MoreThe Negative Effects Of Fake News And Social Media840 Words   |  4 Pagesto continue to evolve gradually on social media. Fake news can be defined as completely fabricated stories, information or news. Fake news refers to sources that intentionally fabricated information by illegal sites or unverified materials. This essay will explain the negative effects of fake news. Firstly, fake news can damage the democratic process. Secondly, it can harm enormous part of public safety. Finally, Mistrust is also caused by fake news on social media. Firstly, one of the biggest reasonsRead MoreCompare Contrast Essay1207 Words   |  5 Pagestablets, television, and laptops are just a few inventions that have us obsessed over them during our free time. With the advent of social media, we have become more engrossed in our own little world. People spend more time on social media and gadgets than actual face to face interactions between human beings. Two writers attempted to explain this phenomenon in their essays. â€Å"The Flight from Conversation†, by Sherry Turkle, explains how and why people are shying away from real life conversations becauseRead MoreThe Internet : The Dangers Of The Internet924 Words   |  4 Pagesexplained as an individual who is often avoids socialising with others. This essay will argue that the dangers of the internet among young people regarding to the essay question â€Å"the internet is creating a generation of anti-social youth†. There are three arguments to support this thesis which a re, the role of online communication in cyberbullying, Internet addiction and Internet pornography. The essay will follow the basic essay structure, with an introduction, body paragraphs and conclusion. CyberbullyingRead MoreIs Facebook Making Us Lonely?1274 Words   |  6 PagesIn an argumentative essay, the author can write about the topic he or she is most interested in to try to persuade people to be on his or her side. Authors can use any of the many written strategies that exist to make his or her essay credible to the audience. Some authors use more than one rhetorical tool in their essays, while others keep their essays simple. It really does not matter how many rhetorical tools an author uses; all that it matters is how the author uses them to accomplish his or

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Hiding Our Dark Side English Literature Essay free essay sample

As human existences, it is believed to be in our nature and in our blood to be violent, to be avaricious and to merely seek and acquire what we want in any manner possible. But there are other factors which restrain and suppress these human inherent aptitudes ; like ethical motives and society, which sets regulations and guidelines which are to be followed in order to acquire along with others and to be a portion of the community. In the novel Aroma: The Story of a Murderer by Patrick Suskind there is a really thin line that divides the whole human society from the animate being like universe that operates on base inherent aptitudes. But there has ever been a battle to incorporate these basic homo inherent aptitudes, which can sometimes be carnal like, and act harmonizing to society s regulations, ethical motives and outlooks. This book is the perfect portraiture of how humanity can be driven by its most basal human inherent aptitudes and how even the most alleged civilised people can be reduced to sociopaths when their ain natural inherent aptitudes kick in. Suskind is fearless of making horrid characters and portraying a genuinely ugly facet of human nature. Cipher in the narrative is portrayed as a truly good or sympathetic individual. Everyone has some kind of major defects. There ever seems to be a battle between moving on basic human inherent aptitudes and acting harmonizing to social norms and outlooks. And this subject is apparent throughout the whole novel ; non merely from the supporter, but about every character within the novel is a victim of that battle. This battle and battle for power between human inherent aptitudes and societal outlooks is demonstrated through the behavior of the minor characters, Greeneville s battle with his human inherent aptitudes vs. society s outlook, and human natural behavior of others around Grenouille. In most instances it would look that society wins over human inherent aptitudes ; that, nevertheless, is nt ever the instance. The supporter, Jean-Baptiste Grenouille, is represented as an inhuman, emotionless and cold-at-heart individual who has been neglected since birth. The mode in which he was born and dealt with by his female parent decidedly raises some struggles against societal outlooks. Grenouille was born in Parisian a fish market that was the most putrid topographic point in the whole land ( Suskind 4 ) . His female parent, who was single and had four spontaneous abortions before him, made clear that his being is unwanted. Grenouille was abandoned by her at birth as he was pushed into the heap of fish backbones by his female parent that would acquire shoveled off and carted away to the cemetery or down to the river ( Suskind 5 ) and no 1 would hold any cognition of the birth. This was an act of human inherent aptitude because she did non desire anyone else to cognize of her single birth ; particularly since she was diffident whether it would be another spontaneous abortion. This goes wholly against social outlooks because no kid should of all time hold to digest such barbarous rejection ; no homo should be left to decease in such a monstrous mode. There are besides other state of affairss where society defeats human inherent aptitudes. When Grenouille is returned back to the church by his moisture nurse, Jeanne Bussie, because He does nt smell at all, ( Suskind 10 ) , she accuses Grenouille of being the kid of the Satan ( Suskind 11 ) . Jeanne is disregarding her human maternal inherent aptitudes of protecting and taking attention of the babe. Throughout the novel, the aroma of an person is referred to as their individuality and their psyche, their individuality. She is moving harmonizing to social outlook by seeking to acquire rid of him because she does nt desire to tie in herself with something that is nt normal, is nt human-like and is d ifferent. Grenouille was passed on from one moisture nurse to another, neer being shown any signifier of fondness. Jean-Baptiste Grenouille is a character who from birth is presented as an extraordinary and unusual being right from the beginning of the novel, described as one of the most talented and detestable personages ( Suskind Suskind 3 ) . Grenouille is gifted with an extraordinary endowment that enables him to separate between even the most similar of odors. The people who lived there no longer see this gruel as a particular odor ; it had arisen from them and they had been steeped in it over and over once more ; it was, after all, the really air they breathed and from which they lived, it was similar apparels you have worn so long you no longer smell them or experience them against your tegument. Grenouille, nevertheless, smelled it wholly as if for the first clip. ( Suskind Suskind 33 ) . Suskind s description of the universe through the eyes of Grenouille is improbably superb. He s non shown as an evil individual, but instead portrayed as a slave to his ain desires and inherent aptitudes. Ever since he was a babe, Grenouille has been described to be avaricious ( Suskind 6 ) , which is another human inherent aptitude. He was passed on from one moisture nurse to another because he sucked as much milk as two babes ( Suskind 6 ) . He besides avariciously seeks to possess all the odors ; particularly when he discovers a new odor. Jean-Baptiste Grenouille is born with a superior olfactory sense, Even though he does non possess a aroma of his ain similar every other human being. He is without a aroma, therefore is portrayed as non holding a psyche. The aroma of a individual is a widely used motive in the novel. A individual s aroma is presented as their individuality, merely like a individual s fingerprint, since no two human existences are described to hold the same ar oma. It s a human inherent aptitude to hunger the feeling to belonging, every human being wants to belong and a portion of something ; cipher wants to be entirely. Grenouille neer experienced love or kindness in his life ; therefore he was incapable of demoing it, excessively. And yet, he desired the aroma that appears to do worlds respond with a sense of welcoming and love. In an attempt to suit in, Grenouille creates what he sees as a human odor ( Suskind 67 ) so that worlds will accept him as one of their ain since he does nt possess his ain aroma. Grenouille realizes that without a Soul, without that aroma of his ain Soul, life is non deserving life. In hunt of happening or making a aroma, a psyche, for himself which he calls the universe s finest aroma, his work takes a dark bend, taking him to offenses and legion slayings. In order to make this aroma, he ends up being the unidentified liquidator of 25 maidens ( Suskind 247 ) in order the infusion their aroma for doing his universe s finest aroma ( Suskind 189 ) . This goes against society s outlook because slaying or injury to any other human being is frowned upon. He s non a character who gets any pleasance from the act of killing itself. There s no exhilaration in the existent procedure of killing for him. It s much more animalistic than that. It s natural, about unconscious. He needs to make it, he does it and he gets what he needs. There s no tasting of the existent act of killing. He acts on his inherent aptitudes and attempts to accomplish what he wants, which is to happen his odor and to happen his individuality, in any manner possible ; he shows great finding because goes to such an extent to accomplish his desires and feed his greed. Grenouille is an person who is wholly distant from human emotions ; his separation from moral values has turned him into an un-human, about monster-like, character. He roams in an wholly different world in comparing to humankind, including greatly different desires and an absolute deficiency of consideration or empathy. These features reflect onto others that are around him and interact with him, about like a virus. His unprompted behavior of moving on his inherent aptitudes brings out the human nature in society ; people around him start moving in their inherent aptitudes as good. As described by the writer, Suskind, Olfactory properties have a power of persuasion stronger than that of words, visual aspects, emotions, or will. The persuasive power of an olfactory property can non be fended off, it enters into us like breath into our lungs, it fills us up, imbues us wholly. There is no redress for it ( Suskind 82 ) . This point is proven true in many occasions all through the novel ; but the 2 events that stand out the most are: when Grenouille is about to be executed by hanging after acquiring caught for the slaying of 25 maidens ( Suskind 247 ) and when he goes back to his hometown near the terminal of the book and splashes all of the universe s finest aroma ( Suskind 189 ) on himself. In the first state of affairs, he merely had a elan of the aroma on ; yet it was so powerful that people fell in love with him and felt such understanding and compassion ( Suskind 238 ) that they did nt believe a individual like him would perpetrate such a offense. The aroma is powerful, that it puts everyone is a different province of head and all the citizens that have gathered there erupt into a monolithic binge. It impairs their opinion, doing them to move on their inherent aptitudes. This is likewise the instance in the 2nd state of affairs except he puts on so much of the aroma that it causes people t o go insane, turn into man-eaters and devour Jean-Baptiste Grenouille. No affair how much we try, human nature more frequently than non overcomes society. Patrick Suskind does an astonishing occupation at showing the subject of the battle between human inherent aptitudes vs. social outlook. Whether it is through the behavior of the minor characters, Greeneville s battle with his human inherent aptitudes vs. society s outlook, and human natural behavior of others around Grenouille, it is apparent throughout the novel. Since human existences live in a society where there are certain regulations and guidelines to be followed, it is slightly expected that social outlooks would get the better of human inherent aptitudes. It appears to be the antonym of that in Patrick Suskind s fresh Aroma: The Story of a Murderer . No affair how much of an attempt is made, human nature seems to get the better of society s behaviour outlooks. And this is specially the instance for the supporter, who is cold, passionless and cold-at-heart individual with an absolute deficiency of consideration or empathy. He is an illustration of person who appears to be i ncapable of life in a society. He is person who follows their human nature and inherent aptitudes and goes for what he wants despite society s outlooks. Suskind, Patrick.A Perfume: The Story of a Murderer. New York: Vintage International, 2001. Print.