Tuesday, January 21, 2020
Nolan Ryan Essay -- essays research papers fc
à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à Mid-Term à à à à à For my Mid-Term, I have decided to write about one of the greatest pitchers of all times. His name is Lynn Nolan Ryan Jr. most people know him as Nolan Ryan. He pitched in the Major League from 1967- 1993. He was born on January 31, 1947 in Refugio, Texas. He was the final child of six. He grew up on a street called Dezso Drive in Alvin, Texas. He delivered a paper called the ââ¬Å"The Houston Post.â⬠This route was 55 miles long, and so that he could finish, he had to wake up at one and start delivering these papers because his father wanted him to have some responsibility. This would take him four hours to complete. à à à à à When he went to High School, he played baseball and basketball. He attended Alvin High School. When he was a Sophomore, he pitched in front of Mets Scout Red Murff. Red said that Nolan had the best arm he had seen in his life. à à à à à In 1965, when Nolan was a Senor, he was voted ââ¬Å"Most Handsome.â⬠That same year he was drafted by the Mets in the eighth round. Can you believe that 294 people were taken over him. He started pitching in Marion, Virginia, which was the Appalachian Rookie League. The next year he played in Greenville, South Carolina. This league was the Single A Western Carolinas League. He then was promoted to William...
Monday, January 13, 2020
Doctor of Philosophy in Naturology Essay
Iridology is the scientific analysis of patterns and structures in the iris of the eye, which locates areas, and stages of inflammation throughout the body. The iris is the portion of the eye showing color. It reveals body constitution, inherent strengths and weaknesses, health levels, and transitions that take place in a personââ¬â¢s body according to their way of life. HOW DID IT ORIGINATE? In the 1800ââ¬â¢s, a young boy, Ignatz Von Peczely, happened to catch an owl in his garden. The boy clearly saw a black line rising in the owlââ¬â¢s eye after accidentally breaking its leg during the struggle. He kept the bird until it had regained its health and then observed the appearance of crocked white lines across the black area in the owlââ¬â¢s eye. Von Peczely later became a physician and had the opportunity to study the irises of many patients. He grew certain that there existed a reflex relationship between tissue changes in the body and iris markings and developed the first iris chart, which has been continually researched and revised over the years. HOW DOES IT WORK? The complex iris is composed of hundreds of thousands of nerve endings, which are connected by impulses to every tissue of the body through the brain and nervous system. The nerve fibers, or trabecula, respond specifically to tissue and organ conditions with a corresponding physiological reflex manifested in the iris as lesions and color variations. The iris chart, which is the result of many years of clinical observation and intensive research by Dr. Bernard Jensen and others, represents the basic placement of body organs and tissues similar to a map. An accurate iris analysis is possible by superimposing the chart over an iris image projection, allowing detailed observation of the valuable and reliable data recorded there. WHAT WILL IT SHOW? A complete iris analysis will show whether a person exhibits a generally good constitution or a poor one, depending upon the density of the iris fibers, the patterns, structures, colors and degrees of lightness and darkness in the iris tell if an area of the body is inherently strong or weak. It also reveals the relative site of over-activity, irritation, injury or degeneration of the tissues and organs. Toxic accumulation levels can he observed as well as nutritional and chemical imbalances. WHAT WILL IT NOT SHOW? Iridology will not show or name a specific disease but provides information about the body tissues, which indicate tendencies toward conditions of ââ¬Å"diseaseâ⬠, often before symptoms appear. Iridology will not reveal surgery performed under anesthesia as nerve impulses are discontinued. Iridology cannot locate parasites, gallstones, or germ life, but will indicate the presence of inflammation and toxic conditions, which are a refuge for their development. It will not show pregnancy, as that is a normal function of the female body HOW CAN IT HELP ME? Iridology is potentially an integral part of preventive health care. It has the ability to forewarn of approaching difficulties or signs of ââ¬Å"diseaseâ⬠. Iridology can be a powerful tool, allowing one to determine what is transpiring inside the body from a simple, painless, and economical external vantage point. In effect, iridology will reveal how well your body functions. Improper nutrition and lack of exercise undermines the bodyââ¬â¢s integrity until eventually it becomes unable to reverse damaging toxic conditions through its own natural self-healing mechanisms, becoming susceptible to ailments of a chronic nature. Therefore, nutrition and iridology are inseparable in oneââ¬â¢s pursuit of a healthy way of life and holistic health care program. Iridology helps us understand our weakness so we may strengthen and cleanse our bodies to obtain our maximum health potential. It brings to us an awareness of how to prevent illness, thus allowing us to earn our most precious earthly treasureââ¬âvibrant physical, mental and spiritual health! Methodology: Definition of Iridology: According to Medical Dictionary, Iridology is the practice of diagnosing disease by examining the iris of the eye. Although some diseases do affect the eye, iridology is not considered scientific medicine. What is Iridology or Iris Analysis? Iridology is the study of the iris of the eye. Iri and iris come from the Greek name of the goddess of the rainbow, Iris. The Greeks noted eyes come in many, many colors. And logy also comes from the Greek, meaning study of. Literally translated, iridology means the study of the coloration of the eye. The iris reveals changing conditions of every part and organ of the body. Every organ and part of the body is represented in the iris in a well-defined area. In addition, through various marks, signs, and discoloration in the iris, nature reveals inherited weaknesses and strengths. By means of this art / science, an iridologist (one who studies the coloration and fiber structure of the eye) can tell an individual his/her inherited and acquired tendencies towards health and disease, his current condition in general, and the state of every organ in particular. Iridology cannot detect a specific disease, but, can tell an individual if they have over or under activity in specific areas of the body. For example, an under-active pancreas might indicate a diabetic condition. What is Iridology all about? The eyeball is normally defined as a globe or sphere, but it is oval and not circular. It is approximately 2. 5cm in diameter, transparent in front. It has three layers: (1) Inner nervous layer (2) Middle, vascular, and, (3) Outer fibrous, the layer that supports The choroids or middle vascular coat contains the blood vessels. This vascular coat forms the iris with a central opening known as pupil. The color of the eye is given by the pigmented layer behind the iris. This pigmented layer is largely responsible for the color of eyes that we recognize mainly as blue, brown, gray or mixed . The word iris is derived from Greek root, which means, ââ¬Å"haloâ⬠or ââ¬Å"rainbowâ⬠. It is believed that iris is associated with rainbow because of its colors. According to ââ¬Å"Dorlandââ¬â¢s Illustrated Medical Dictionaryâ⬠, Iridology can be defined as ââ¬Å"â⬠¦the study of the iris, particularly of its color, markings, changes etc, as associated with diseaseâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬
Sunday, January 5, 2020
Ideas Of Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, And Jacque Rousseau
Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, and Jacque Rousseau are all highly regarded as great political philosophers of their time. Many nations have used their strong rhetoric to create their own civil rights and liberties in order to get away from imperial monarchs. Although they had very different ideas compared to one another, their thoughts and essays are studied in depth when thinking about the world of politics today. If one was to look at these three philosophers in todayââ¬â¢s political climate, many would view Hobbes as a conservative, Locke as a moderate, and Rousseau as a liberal. Depending on how one may feel about the world they live in today, one will have a very different opinion on these three philosophers, given the society and governmentâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦He sees fault and selfishness in the basic nature of people. Hobbes views the lack of morality in men instead of the potential of a harmonious society that could be. However, he believes that this can all be altered when a strong, central, and authoritative government is present. The idea of a government, or a social contract, to Hobbes is the notion of a collective agreement by the population to give up all freedoms and powers to a sole ruler. Hobbes believes that to negate all of the norms of negative human nature a strong government is needed to control rather than to represent its citizens and their sovereign nation. To do that Hobbes believes that an authoritarian monarchy would be the most legitimate and effective government. Under this government, a sole leader would dictate all of the rights and freedom of its people. To Hobbes, the government is there to impose laws and order in order to prevent a state of war. When reading Hobbesââ¬â¢ essays, I did not agree with the negative state of nature that he proposes. I do not see people as having a lack morals and therefore do not agree that a monarch is needed to ââ¬Å"fixâ⬠all of these flaws. Therefore, due to Hobbesââ¬â¢ pessimistic attitude towards the state of nature and his need for an absolute ruler, I do not believe that Hobbes could create a strong, trusted, or favored government for the public of a nation. As I quickly realized that I did not agree with Hobbesââ¬â¢Show MoreRelatedViews of Hobbes, Locke and Rousseau815 Words à |à 4 PagesArden Bentley AP Euro 3/9/13 Thomas Hobbes, John Locke and Jean-Racques Rosseau were philosophers who stated their belief of human nature and how we should govern mankind. Although Rousseau was born a different time than Hobbes and Locke, they all had a very strong influence on the way governments should function. They created a revolutionary idea of the state of nature, the way men were before a government came into play. Each philosopher developed guidelines and responsibilities that the governmentRead MoreEssay on The Natural Ways of Locke, Hobbes, and Rousseau1207 Words à |à 5 Pageshuman nature, but rather a plethora of concepts surrounding the idea. With the rise of capitalism, social structure is reformed; it is during this rise in the early seventeenth and eighteenth century, that John Locke, Thomas Hobbes, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau introduce their varying opinions surrounding man in nature. The western philosophers mainly concern themselves with the concept of the social contract. Rousseau, Hobbes, a nd Locke begin with the conception of the individual, because in the naturalRead MoreJohn Lockes Views On The State Of Nature1272 Words à |à 6 Pagesmost well-known book Leviathan, philosopher Thomas Hobbes claimed that, ââ¬Å"During the time men live without a common power to keep them all in awe, they are in that condition which is called war; and such a war as is of every man against every manâ⬠(Hobbes and Gaskin, 1998: p.77). In simpler terms, Hobbes is claiming that he believes mankindââ¬â¢s State of Nature is a constant State of War. Over time, philosophers and political theorists have come to disprove Hobbesââ¬â¢ theory, demonstrating that the State ofRead MoreEvolution and the Modern Social Contract Theory : Essay Outline1050 Words à |à 5 PagesThe Emergence of the Modern Social Contract Theory Essay Outline POLS 14033 ââ¬â Political Ideas and Ideologies The Emergence of the Modern Social Contract Theory Essay Question: Firstly, in this essay, we will describe and analyze the various concepts of the evolution and emergence of the modern social contract theory thru the analysis of several of its key political thinkers. We will provide a detailed review of the concepts that have developed and that were crucial for theRead MoreJohn Locke: Founding Father of Modern Era Liberalism1444 Words à |à 6 PagesThomas Hobbes, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, and John Locke are all great thinkers who were greatly influential in forming philosophies that would affect the future of politics. By analyzing each philosopherââ¬â¢s ideology, we can identify which thinkerââ¬â¢s theory reflected modern era liberalism the most. For this paper I will be arguing that, John Locke provides a more compelling framework of modern era liberalism because of his perception of the state of nature, the social contract and the function of governmentRead MoreThe State Of Nature : Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, And Jean Jacques Rousseau902 W ords à |à 4 Pagesstate of nature. Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, and Jean Jacques Rousseau. Each theorist had some similar and different views Thomas Hobbes was not a positive person. He believed it was a dog eat dog world, and every man for themselves. Hobbes was no supporter of democratic government. He did not agree with the laws, and believed they shouldn t be enforced. His solution to problems would be to form a monarch. One person is to control who has the given right, such as; a king or queen. Hobbes visualizes aRead MoreRousseau, Locke, and Hobbes Essay1200 Words à |à 5 Pagesthe grounds of equality, justice, and freedom. Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau were all members of The Enlightenment movement, and each had their own idea on how human society should be structured and run. Locke and Hobbes lived around the same time, and some of their political theories were the same, however, by the time Rousseau came along, much had changed. Born in Geneva to a middle class watch maker, Jean-Jacques Rousseau was to become one of the most influential thinkersRead MoreConceptions of the Social Contract Theory924 Words à |à 4 PagesThomas Hobbes, John Locke, and Jean Jacques Rousseau were political philosophers who formulated their own version of the social contract theory. The social contract theory is a treaty or an agreement that developed a set of laws, organized a functional society, and created the need to be governed. It was put into place when man realized that there was no law. Mankind eventually sought the desire for security and order. To receive security and order people shall voluntarily give up all their rightsRead MoreThe Relationship Between Locke And Rousseau On Human Nature2003 Words à |à 9 PagesINTRODUCTION This essay is aimed at discussing how human nature in Hobbes, Locke, and Rousseau impact the way that the role and function of the state is viewed. Human Nature is referred to as the essential and immutable character of all human beings. Others may refer to it as the biological or genetic factor suggesting that there is an established and unchanging human core. It highlights what is innate and natural about human life, as opposed to what human beings have gained from education or throughRead MoreThe Social Contract Theories Of Thomas Hobbes And John Locke1210 Words à |à 5 Pagesand contrast the social contract theories of Thomas Hobbes and John Locke In the beginning of time, there was no government to regulate man. This caused a burden on society and these hardships had to be conquered, which is when a social contract was developed. The social contract theory is a model that addresses the questions of the origin of society and the legitimacy of the authority of the state over an individual (Bahuleyan). It rests on the idea that every person has certain natural and evident
Saturday, December 28, 2019
The movie Avalon - 687 Words
The movie Avalon presents both sides of American Dream. In the beginning, Sam Krichinsky is ecstatic to tell the story about his arrival to America in 1914. He talks about the 4th of July celebration and his first job as a wallpaper hanger with his brothers. The Krichinsky brothers do the same work; therefore, they have same amount of income. They also live together and save money to bring more relatives to America to prosper. This shows that they have strong family circle and support each other. Times change and Sam Krichinsky and his family moves to suburbs. Samââ¬â¢s son Jules with his cousin open discount appliances store. That is upside of American Dream shown in the movie. One can work hard, go on his own and achieve success and happiness. At the same time, that creates discontent with Samââ¬â¢s brothers Gabriel and Nathan. Sam allows his family to cut turkey on thanksgiving before Gabrielââ¬â¢s arrival which makes Gabriel extremely upset. He blames this on Jules getti ng rich and Samââ¬â¢s family not having respect for his brothers anymore. He also says that it is a tradition and sign of respect to wait for a family member before starting a dinner. This is a negative side of American Dream. Some of the relatives get ahead, some stay behind and it becomes a reason for quarrel. Also, Sam and his wife Eva move out from Jules house to live on their own. It is a good thing, because their families will be separate and have more space. The wife does not have to live with in-laws anymore. AllShow MoreRelatedMovie Review : The Mists Of Avalon Essay1631 Words à |à 7 PagesMovie Review: The Mists of Avalon Most people have heard the story of King Arthur and Camelot, most have probably heard several stories that focus on different views, different events, but for the most part the story remains the similar. Ask those same people how many Arthurian movies have you seen again many have been made and most stay along the same path, save for one, The Mists of Avalon takes us on a whole new version of the story coming from the often portrayed villainess Morgaine La Faye.Read MoreAmericanism as a Generational Divide Essay1524 Words à |à 7 PagesThe strain between Americanism and Jewish cultural identity is manifested throughout the Krichinsky family in the 1990 film Avalon. While the Krichinsky family is not portrayed as explicitly Jewish in the film, their cultural identity is reflected in their Jewish roots, and one of the strongest aspects of this is in community bonds. Judaism as a religion and as a culture focuses more strongly on family and personal relationships than on the individua l. ââ¬Å"A large part of Jewish law is about the relationshipRead MoreDestroying Avalon Mean Girls Essay710 Words à |à 3 PagesDestroying Avalon and Mean Girls Comparative Essay What is worse, cyber bullying or face-to-face bullying? Argue in relation to both Destroying Avalon and Mean Girls, referring to specific events throughout both texts. Cyber bullying and face-to-face bullying are to major concerns in todayââ¬â¢s society, the movie Mean Girls and the novel Destroying Avalon have themes about bullying in them. The texts show us how more people can be affected by certain types of bullying as well as how it canRead MoreMist of Avalon by Marion Zimmer Bradley525 Words à |à 2 PagesMist of Avalon breaks through many stereotypes but also strengthens some in some ways. One stereotype that was torn down was that women are not as strong as men. This is proved to be wrong when they have Morgaine fighting men and actually being victorious. This movie also breaks the stereotype that women canââ¬â¢t be in power. Most women in this movie hold very high positions. For example, Viviane is the high goddess of Avalon. Also Morgaine is her second in command. Although this movie breaksRead More Analysis of Thirteen Days Directed by Robert Donaldson Essay1563 Words à |à 7 Pagescharacter. I wish that Donaldson would h ave downplayed Kevin Costnerââ¬â¢s character because he tries to steal the show, when in reality his character was not that influential in Kennedyââ¬â¢s decision making. There a few times when he takes control of the movie in places that are better left with him in the background. For example, in one scene when President Kennedy is preparing to give his address to the nation, Costnerââ¬â¢s character takes the stage and leads JFK into a private room to give him a sort ofRead MoreMovie Theater : The Film Theater1645 Words à |à 7 Pagespicture. The first movie theater opened in 1905, in Pittsburgh and showed short films. Since then, films have been a huge part of society. However, what made films so successful, was where they were being showed. The movie theater gave a certain magical touch to the movie that encouraged everyone to come see a film for themselves. In Chicago especially, movie theaters were extravagant and ornate, and were referred to as ââ¬Å"Movie Palacesâ ⬠because they were so grand. The importance of movie theaters throughoutRead MoreComparsion f Epic of Gilgaines and Step Brothers1314 Words à |à 5 PagesAlthough the ancient Babylonian myth, Epic of Gilgamesh, depicts the harsh journey of a king and his quest for immortality, it also shares similarity to a modern movie, Step Brothers, by unraveling the story of two strangers who set aside their differences to become bonded as friends and brothers. The Epic of Gilgamesh is similar to the movie Step Brothers because they are both introduced with two main characters that share dislike for one another. For example, during the Epic of Gilgamesh, the cityRead MoreThe Cold War and Its Effect on The History of America Essay1706 Words à |à 7 Pagesfrom late 1940s to late 1950s actively banned actors, writers, directors, and other positions for their political belief of Communism. The time of the Hollywood Blacklist created many movies and plays with antagonists being Communist, including the movie ââ¬Å"James Bond.â⬠(1) This had a lasting effect on the American public to fear Communism during the Cold War. The Cold War had a lasting effect on our society. From the era of McCarthyism to the Hollywood Blacklist the American public was influence extraordinaryRead MoreMorgan Le Fay5287 Words à |à 22 Pagesfrom the Battle of Camlan on Salisbury Plain, and returned with him to the holy Isle of Avalon to heal him, for he is the Once and Future King, destined to return from the timeless fairy island when Britain is in need of him. Marian Zimmer Bradley rescues Morgan le Fay from the Medieval sources, and tells the story from Morganââ¬â¢s own point of view, as recently seen in the excellent movie, The Mists of Avalon, based on her novel. Celtic Story Morgan was a Celtic Queen. One of the definitions ofRead MoreReflections on the First Amendment Paper1627 Words à |à 7 Pagesbroadcasting. For example, producers particularly of television programs provide parental guidance to prevent children accesses to explicit programs but yet satisfy the viewing needs of matured viewers. This same practice finds resonance in the music and movie industry. This further promotes good social etiquette, ethics, and public decency. The extent to which the Constitution protect the right of privacy The United States Constitution fully express privacy right. However, under the Fourth Amendment
Friday, December 20, 2019
The Battle Of The Uss Maine - 1458 Words
On April 19th, 1898, the United States declared war on Spain. Over the next three months the United States, along with Cuban Rebels waged war against the Spanish forces in hopes of returning the Cuban lands back to its people. President McKinley who was pressured into war by yellow press, sent American forces into battle which ultimately led to the birth of a western hemispheric super power, the United States. The sinking of the USS Maine, the use of yellow press journalism, and the national uproar and motivation is what drove the Americans to victory. Valeriano Weyler, the Spanish General in Cuba, started a campaign called Subjugation or Death. This bloody campaign was Spainââ¬â¢s attempt to force the local people into slavery. Filled with concentration camps, burning villages and murdering Cubans, this campaign took the lives of over 200,000 Cuban people. Since Spain was aware that the US had sympathy towards the Cuban rebels this endangered the lives of American citizens liv ing there. The USS Maine was built in 1888 and was seen as advanced American battleship modeled after advanced European designs. President McKinley while keeping a close eye on the events unfolding in his neighboring country, sent the USS Maine to the island of Key West, only 90 miles from Havana, Cuba. The USS Maine was sent in anticipation of an evacuation of Americanââ¬â¢s from Cuba should things get worse. In January of 1898 rioting broke out in Cuba which led to the dispatch of the USS Maine. SpainShow MoreRelatedThe End of a New Beginning Essay969 Words à |à 4 PagesThunderous booms and bangs sounded the evening of February 15, 1898. The battleship Maine exploded on the harbors in Havana, Cuba. Panicky passengers scurried frightened to safety, while some remained trapped, helplessly, with no possible escape. Startled survivors searched for crew members and friends. The battleship which detonated into several pieces sank to the ocean floor dragging rapt wounded and dead. Two-hundred and sixty-six of the three-hundred and fifty-five officers, crew members, sailorsRead MoreThe Bombing Of The Uss Maine1404 Words à |à 6 PagesFebruary 15th, 1898, the USS Maine was hit with a mine as it sat in the Havana Harbor. There is large speculation to whether that is the truth or not. Over the years it is still a topic of debate as of what caused the explosion. Some believe that the Spaniards did it, others believe it was a clumsy mistake of misplaced ammo, others believe it was a spontaneous coal fire that caught a box of ammunition on fire. No matter the cause, the loss of the ship and 260 of her crew was devastating to AmericaRead MoreThe Spanish American War Was A Conflict Between Spain And America919 Words à |à 4 Pagesdistorts, or exaggerates the news to attract readers. A truce was called and Spain allowed Cuba to have limited power of self-government. Nevertheless, the demand for the US to intervene with the conflict grew and it resulted in the s inking of the USS Maine in the Havana Harbor in Cuba. The battleship had an explosion that resulted in 260 sailors dead. The explosion was thought to have been caused by the Spanish even though it was never proven.This led to the start of the war. Spain declared war onRead MoreContinental Marines Essays1245 Words à |à 5 PagesRobert Mullen, was so successful at recruiting people into the Marines, that he was commissioned as a Captain and is now known as the first Marine Corps Recruiter. The recruited Marines were soon called to action. Although they mainly fought naval battles during the Revolutionary war, they distinguished themselves from British Marines by undertaking the then unorthodox missions of landing parties and other services on land. One preferred tactic of the sharp shooters was to hide among the rigging andRead MoreCause Of The Spanish American War1562 Words à |à 7 PagesCauses of the Spanish-American War - In April of 1898, America declared war against Spain and this was a result of the sinking of the Battleship Maine in Havana in February of that same year. After months of war and wrangles, the war came to an end after the signing of the Treaty of Paris on the 10th of December in 1898.1 The end of the war saw that the Spaniards had loss complete control over majority of their remaining empires that were aboard including Cuba, Philippines Islands, Puerto Rico, andRead MoreBrooklyn : The Brooklyn Navy Yard1709 Words à |à 7 Pageseventually employed approximately 6,000 people. In 1890, the Yard delivered to the sea the ill-fated Maine. The Brooklyn Navy Yard was repsonsible for the construction of three vessels from 1900 to 1910 (the battleships USS Florida (BB-30), USS Connecticut (BB-18), and the fleet collier USS Vestal (AR-4). During WWI, ship production at the Brooklyn Navy Yard produced two ships, the USS Arizona (BB-39) and the USS New Mexico (BB-40), In the late 1930s, the U.S. Navy wanted to construct a series of state-of-the-artRead MoreA Positive Impact On The United States991 Words à |à 4 Pagesthe USS Maine sunk in Cubaââ¬â¢s Havana harbor. The president of the United States, President William McKinley, declared war as a result of the navy ship exploding and being sunk. A large number of U.S. crew members died from this tragedy. Theodore Roosevelt and his Rough Riders began battle. The United States believed that Spain was responsible for what happen to the USS Maine. This war is known as the Spanish-American War. United States soldiers defeated Spanish armies throughout the battle. TheRead MoreThe Imperial Republic1299 Words à |à 6 Pagesrose up in a violent attack against the Spanish and under General Valeriano Weyler the Spanish crushed the Cubans. The US stepped in but President Cleveland proclaimed America was neutral in this dispute. On February 15 1898 the attacking of The USS Maine in the Havana Harbor br oke US neutrality and in April the splendid little war began. IX. General Valeriano Weyler Sent into Cuba by the Spanish to crush the Cuban rebels. Since the Cubans fought in Guerrilla tactics this disorganized manner ofRead MoreAmphibious Warfare During The Continental Navy1687 Words à |à 7 Pagesand coordination of the assaults. Preparations for the Penobscot Expedition began in response to the establishment of Fort George at Majabigwaduce, a small Loyalist town in modern-day Maine, under British General Francis McLean, commander of His Majestyââ¬â¢s forces at Majabigwaduce (Greenburg 98). Being that Maine was a part of Massachusetts at the time, it was left to this state to remove the British forces before they could establish a proper base to deter American shipping and privateer raidingRead MoreCause Of The Spanish American War1406 Words à |à 6 PagesCauses of the Spanish-American War In April of 1898 America finally declared war against Spain and this was as a result of the sinking of the Battleship Maine in Havana in February of the same year. After months of war and wrangles, the war came to an end after the signing of the Treaty of Paris on 10th of December 1898.1 The end of the war saw the Spaniards loss complete control over majority of their remaining empires aboard including Cuba, Philippines Islands, Puerto Rico, and Guam among other
Wednesday, December 11, 2019
Air bags can kill Essay Example For Students
Air bags can kill Essay Air Bags Can KillEven though air bags are designed to save lives, they can beharmful or fatal to some people. The National Highway Traffic SafetyAdministration has recognized this concern and has made efforts toreduce injuries caused by air bag deployment by allowing the installationof a switch that turns off air bags. But in order to have a switchinstalled, the driver must file a request for an air bag on-off switch. People shouldnt have to seek permission from the government todisable a device that has been found to be responsible for many deathsfrom their vehicles. According to The Oracle, Turning off the airbags,(http://zephyr.oracle.usf.edu/archive/199711/19971119/19971119-comment1.html), when an airbag deploys, there is an explosion in the dash andsteering wheel that releases the airbags at a speed of 200 mph. This forcehas been found to be the cause of many deaths, mostly being children. And the explosion that propels the airbag can cause chemical burns andeven blindness. The dangers of airbags are so great that carmanufacturers now put warning labels in vehicles explaining thedangers. Now, according to CNN, Government announces rules for airbag switches,(http://www.cnn.com/US/9711/18/airbags.presser/index.html), if theowner of a vehicle or a passenger has a medical condition which wouldput them at a greater risk from airbags, then they can apply permission todisable the airbags in their vehicle. This also applies if a child must ridein the front seat. But it doesnt protect people who would need to drivesomeone elses car, or people who would give someone elses children aride. It will only protect the vehicles owner and immediate family. Although passing the rule that allows the owner of a vehicle todisable the airbags is a good start in saving lives, it is not enough. Everyone cant have switches installed in their vehicles, just people whomeet the requirements set by the NHSTA. The government shouldnthave to decide whether or not air bags pose a treat to individualpassengers and drivers. As Henry Thoreau says in Civil DisobedienceConversations p.642, government is best which governs least. We justdont need laws on airbags at all. It would be more practical for thedriver of the car to make the choice if the airbags should be on or off. Ifthere is to be a law passed, then it should require auto manufactures toput shutoff switches on all vehicles equipped with airbags. Thegovernment wont do this because it has the attitude that it has to protecteveryone from themselves, and that if the people are given a choice intheir safety, then they will make the wrong choice. This is unfortunate,especially with airbags, because un like other mandatory safety devices,like seat belts, air bags have been proven dangerous. They now havewarnings on them explaining how dangerous they are and how to protectyourself from them, but wouldnt the best protection for some be turningthem off? For some the answer is yes. Even though most peoplebenefit from airbags in serious crashes, some dont. And these peopleneed to be able to turn off the air bag in front of them in any vehicle theydrive or ride in, not just the one they own. This problem has a simple solution. Allowing anyone to install a shutoff switch on his/her own vehicle without having to get permission from the government would be the first step. Also, all new vehicles should have airbag shutoff switches as standard equipment. And the NHTSA should put out public awareness advertisements about who airbags help and who they can be harmful to. The informed consumer would then be able to override the airbag system whenever they might pose a threat to the driver or passenger and many lives would be saved.
Wednesday, December 4, 2019
Recently Increased International Attention -Myassignmenthelp.Com
Question: Discuss About The Recently Increased International Attention? Answer: Introduction Recently increased international attention has been attached to non union form of employee representation. This is because the representation gap in various countries is growing as membership of the union is declining. Another reason for the growth of Non-union representation is the rising evidence of advantages of representative employee indulgence for enterprise efficiency and flexibility. However the reality in relation to the Australian attempt towards employee participation has not been discussed much. According to (Patmore, 2013) a Non-union representation can be defined as a kind of representation mechanism which is present along with or in place of trade unions. This form of representation historically gas been most common in Australia. The effectiveness of the non-union form of representation has not been tested much in relation to its composition, independence form things such as managerial influence, representation made by such bodies as well as their accountability (Estre icher, 2013) The purpose of this paper is to analyze to what degree the non-union forms of employee representation and voice would ease the issues which have risen in the seven eleven case. The analysis would be supported with respect to evidence for non-union forms of employee representation. The purpose of the paper is also to provide recommendation in relation to the changes required in the bargaining structure operating in the retail industry in order to avoid and address the issue which arose in the 7 eleven case appropriately. The recommendation would be provided business on the effectiveness of the Australian bargaining structure as well as appropriate policy examples from other countries. Eleven Case As discussed in the Assessment 7 Eleven is a well known franchisee working in Australia which have which have indulged in unethical and illegal activities in relation to how they treat and deal with the employees. The news about the incident spread very fast and thus it led to the lunching of an enquiry by the Fair work Ombudsman in the year 2014. The focus of such enquiry was of whether the organization was appropriately abiding by the employment policy, procedures and legislations or not. It was found by the inquiry that the franchisee was providing poor working condition to the employees who were mostly oversee workers such as less leaves and increased working hours. The inquiry also found that the wages which had been provided by the franchisee to the employees were significantly less than the minimum wages required to pat to a person working in Australia. Through implementing these illegal and unethical practices the organization was striving to make increased profit at the cost of its employees. Non-Union Employee Representation According to (Sheldon, Nacamulli, Paoletti, Morgan, 2016) for many years collective bargaining and unions have been used to manifest employee representation and voice in the employment relationship in Australia. However, such a situation no longer exists. In the present employment worlds most of the employees are not a member of a union but are represented and their voice is exercised through various other arrangements and mechanisms. These arrangements can take the form of a work council, supervisory boards representation and representation made by employees. There are various organizations such as in our case the 7 eleven franchisee who does not have a proper union representation. In such organization the non-union forms of employee representation can be very helpful for the employees to raise their voice and concerns to the heard by those who are responsible. According to (Kersley, et al., 2013) organizations which have a non-unionized work place are provided with considerable fr eedom in relation to the process of dismissal. Unionized workplace have to undertake a significant time consuming process with respect to dismissal. In use of non-union forms of employee representation not only takes away the time and complexity required in the process of dismissal but also ensures that the representatives of the employees raise a significant voice in relation to an act of the employer which they do not consider as fair. They have the power to escalate the issue to the owners and managers and if not satisfied they can further raise the issue with the authority. The functioning of the non-union forms of employee representation is based in the English proverb which suggests that united we stand and divided we fall. According to (Van Wanrooy, et al., 2013) who had surveyed more than 40 case studies in relation to Non union form of representation provide that although this form of representation make the functions of the HR managers difficult in organization, but for organizations like the 7 eleven where there is no management of employees the form of representation can be significantly useful towards assuring the actions of the employers are kept under a check. A disadvantage of non union employee representation which have been provided by (Kaufman Taras, 2016) is that although the form of representation allows for the input of employees in the decision making process the final decision making power still vests in the management. This is one of the most significant disadvantage which could been seen in the application of the non-union forms of employee representation in the 7 eleven case. When the supreme power is in the hands of the management it would not be possible for employees to raise th eir voice and even if they do the voice is not going to be heard. This disadvantage can only be mitigated by proving increased powers to the employees in relation to bargaining and raising their voice. The problem can also be solved by the non-union forms of employee representation by extending their reach to beyond the managers and owners of the organization to the employment authorities of the country (Fossum, 2014) Through the above discussed characteristics of the non-union forms of employee representation it can be suggested that it would be only able to solve the issue which arose in the 7 Eleven case if the reach of the representatives of the employees is extended beyond the owners to the legal authorities like the Fair work ombudsman. Where the unities through traditional unions are absent it is not easy for the employees to raise their voice against the discretion of the employer. However the problem can be solved if the non-union forms of employee representation raise their voice in unity against any unfair practices which is conducted by the employer in relation to the work place (Sheldon, Nacamulli, Paoletti, Morgan, 2016) Collective Bargaining (Question 2) Collective bargaining is the process through which unions negotiate in relation to their rights in the work place such as leaves, working conditions and wages. Since 2007 there have been significant reforms in the industrial relation policies in Australia. There was an expectation that the fair work Act would introduce traditional structure of collective bargaining in Australia. However a much more strange process of collective bargaining had been introduced by the Fair Work Act. during the initial stages of the Act there had been a fair number of collective bargaining arrangements lodged in Australia, however the number started to fall considerably from 2012 till the present. There was a constant debate over the fact that too much power has been provided to the unions which are misusing it to cause trouble and hardship to the employers. However there have been no concrete evidence provided in relation to such debate. According to (Bailey, Price, Pyman, Parker, 2015) the density of the unions are declining considerably. The same situation is in relation to the non union representation but such representation showed a rise from 2014. However as stated by (Berg, Kossek, Baird, Block, 2013) these arrangements are only documented and not bargained for in the absence of a proper union and are merely forwarded for the process of Audit. Recommendations The first and foremost recommendation which would be provided by this paper in relation to the collective bargaining structure in Australia that it is required by the government to identify and recognize the fact that it is not easy to achieve genuine co-operation in the workplaces of Australia and the policies such as bargaining in good faith may be useful buy are not sufficient for the present condition (Ribeiro, 2016). Increased compliance and strict implementation of laws are required to ensure a proper bargaining structure is created. The relationship which exists between representatives of the employers and the trade unions is often perceived as fair. However the negotiations which take place are difficult and it is generally not easy to conclude the agreements which have been commonly accepted. The bargaining process is often slowed down due to the process of long lasting rounds of negotiations. The major reason for such problem is that there is a lack of authority between the negotiators to come to a final discussion. Thus such representatives have to be provided increased authority as it is done in the United Kingdom (Pekarek Gahan, 2016).Collective bargaining in relation to the employer are only limited to only the signatories. However the situation needs to be changed and all employers should be brought into the coverage of collective bargaining. The most problematic negotiations are those which are relate to the increase in wages and problems relating to payment. A third party which is also known as the social partner in Slovakia is a good way of making the parties to the process if collective bargaining comes to a conclusion (Patmore, 2013).Such a third party may also act as a witness and evidence in relation to the process of bargaining and the decision which had been reached. The introduction of a mandatory third party in the collective bargaining process in Australia can also enhance the quality of the process in the country Conclusion Through the above discussion it can be concluded that the non-union form of employee representation come with both advantages and disadvantages. However the popularities of such representations in Australia have significantly increased during the last few years. Evidence suggest that although the non union forms do not have much authority in relation to the workplace they can be useful for providing support to the employees in work places like the 7 eleven franchisee. Collective bargaining is the best process available to the employees in relation to their rights in the work place. The process can however be enhanced in Australia by following the above discussed recommendations. References Bailey, J., Price, R., Pyman, A., Parker, J. (2015). Union power in retail: contrasting cases in Australia and New Zealand.New Zealand Journal of Employment Relations . 40(1), 1. Berg, P., Kossek, E. E., Baird, M., Block, R. N. (2013). European Management Journal. Collective bargaining and public policy: Pathways to work-family policy adoption in Australia and the United States, 31(5), 495-504. Estreicher, S. (2013). Easy in, Easy out: A Future for US Workplace Representation.Minn. L. Rev.,98, 1615. Fossum, J. A. (2014). Labor relations. Mcgraw Hill Higher Educat. Kaufman, B. E., Taras, D. G. (2016). Nonunion employee representation: history, contemporary practice and policy. Routledge. Kersley, B., Alpin, C., Forth, J., Bryson, A., Bewley, H., Dix, G., Oxenbridge, S. (2013). Inside the workplace. from the 2004 Workplace Employment Relations Survey. Routledge. Patmore, G. (2013). Unionism and non-union employee representation. interwar experience in Canada, Germany, the US and the UK.Journal of Industrial Relations, 55(4), 527-545. Pekarek, A., Gahan, P. (2016). Unions and collective bargaining in Australia Accounting .. Journal of Industrial Relations, 58(3), pp.356-371. Ribeiro, A. T. (2016). Recent Trends in Collective Bargaining in Europe.E-Journal of International and Comparative Labour Studies. 5(1). Sheldon, P., Nacamulli, R., Paoletti, F., Morgan, D. E. (2016). Employer association responses to the effects of bargaining decentralization in Australia and Italy. Seeking explanations from organizational theory.British Journal of Industrial Relations, 54(1), 160-191. Van Wanrooy, B., Bewley, H., Bryson, A., Forth, J., Freeth, S., Stokes, L., Wood, S. (2013). The 2011 workplace employment relations study. First findings.
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)